Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

• saadollah homayooni ¹
• adnan tahmasbi ²

¹ Assistant Professor in Linguistics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

² Associate Professor in Linguistics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iranuniversity of Tehran

Abstract

Syntax, as a major element of message transfer, holds a special position in linguistic research.  A major part of the latest theories such as structuralism and functionalism depends largely on syntax, i.e. how to analyze grammatical constructs and other linguistic elements and non-linguistic infrastructures. The present research study sought to explore the components of functionalist syntax theory, its difference with traditional Arabic syntax theory, and its role in explaining the process of communication. To do so, the researchers aimed to analyze the syntactic approach of Ahmad al-Mutawakul on a pragmatic level using a descriptive-analytical approach. According to this approach, language is used as a means to realize communication in human societies. The results of the study indicated the application of the pragmatic level of applied syntax can provide realistic components appropriate to the reality of the Arabic language and its use in the spoken language community 

Keywords

• Applied syntax theory
• pragmatics
• functionalism
• Arabic language